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Female education in the United States
In the early years of American history, women were discouraged from pursuing higher education because it was considered unnatural for a woman to be educated. Women who advanced their education were considered "unsexed".〔Wood, J T. (2009). Gendered Lives. Boston: Lyn Uhl.〕 Over the last few centuries women's positions and opportunities in the educational sphere have improved dramatically. Since 1982, more bachelor's degrees have been earned in the United States by women than by men.〔National Center for Education Statistics, (Digest of Education Statistics ). Retrieved 2015-02-21〕〔Molly O'Connor, ("Mitch McConnell says more women graduate from college than men do" ), ''Politifact,'' July 18, 2014. Retrieved 2015-02-21〕 Women now also earn the majority of master's degrees and doctoral degrees in the U.S.〔
== History ==
In Colonial America girls were taught to read and write, but could only obtain higher education if there was room left in the schools after the boys. Generally, that restricted them to being educated in the summer when boys were working.
Coinciding with the beginnings of the first wave of feminism in the 19th century came the attempt by women to gain equal rights to education in the United States. Women's rights organizations focused on adjusting and increasing women's place in the public arena by arguing that the only fundamental differences between women and men were socially created ones, and thus women should be offered the same extensive and practical education that was offered to men. After long battles against gender oppression women finally obtained the right to be educated through several government acts/conventions, the opening of facilities willing to educate them, and the opportunity to continue into higher education.〔
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